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JAPAN
CALLS FOR DISCUSSIONS ON INVESTMENT
On 17 January,
Japanese Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, Takeo Hiranuma,
called for the inclusion of new topics, such as investment rules,
at an upcoming WTO informal ministerial meeting. The meeting will
be held from 14-15 February in Tokyo, and will focus primarily on
advancing the agricultural negotiations, for which there is a 31
March deadline around the corner. Minister Hiranuma said Japan considers
investment rules and antidumping rules to be "very significant."
The WTO is set to decide on whether and when negotiations on investment
will take place at the fifth Ministerial meeting in Cancun, Mexico,
in September.
"Japan
wants WTO ministers to take up 'new' issues," KYODO NEWS, 17
January 2003.
ENVIRONMENT
NEGOTIATING GROUP TO BEGIN WTO-MEA TALKS IN EARNEST
When it meets
on 12-13 February, the special (negotiating) session of the WTO
Committee on Trade and Environment (CTE) is expected to focus on
its mandate of clarifying the relationship between WTO rules and
specific trade obligations in MEAs. The meeting, which will be the
group's first in 2003, will follow up from a 12 November 2002 session
wherein Members reached a compromise agreement on how to structure
talks around the WTO-MEA linkage (see BRIDGES
Weekly, 14 November 2002). As such, according to trade sources,
discussions will centre around specific trade obligations contained
in certain MEAs, particularly those outlined in Secretariat document
WT/CTE/W/160/Rev.1 (available online at http://docsonline.wto.org).
The special session will be followed on 14 February by a regular
meeting of the CTE, where Members are expected to focus on the WTO's
market access and agricultural negotiations in the context of Doha
Declaration para. 51 (helping achieve the objective of having sustainable
development appropriately reflected in the negotiations). The CTE
will also consider initial input into its report to the fifth Ministerial
(in Cancun, Mexico, 9-13 September), where the CTE Chair is mandated
to make recommendations on future action, including the desirability
of negotiations on various other aspects of the CTE mandate (Doha
Declaration para. 32).
ICTSD reporting.
LITTLE PROGRESS
AT S&D INFORMAL TALKS
The first in
a series of five Committee on Trade and Development (CTD) informal
meetings took place on 17 January. Delegates discussed how to break
the present deadlock on talks relating to special and differential'
(S&D) of developing countries. The meeting saw little progress,
as developing countries -- notably Kenya and Zambia -- opposed any
'watering down' of the mandate originally agreed in Doha. The two
countries did not support confining discussions to Chair Ambassador
Ransford Smith's list of 22 agreement-specific proposals proposed
in December (and including an additional three and five proposals
from the Africa Group and India respectively). Kenya reminded the
Chair that there were other proposals on the table that needed to
be made 'precise, effective and operational.' Another African delegate
expressed frustration over the significant 'watering down' from
the original list of 85-plus proposals from the original mandate
at Doha. The delegate voiced concerns that rolling deadlines for
S&D would result in 'inadequately staffed' developing country
missions losing out on the ability to follow other equally important
negotiating issues, and warned of a slowdown of talks in other negotiating
bodies. Supporting Kenya's and India's desire not to push talks
beyond February, he preferred instead fresh guidance from Ministers
at Cancun in the event of any failure to reach an agreement by then.
The next informal
meeting is scheduled to take place on 24 January. Three more informal
meetings and a final formal meeting on 3 February are to follow.
The CTD Special Session is to report to the General Council at its
session on 10 and 11 February 2003, as it was unable to do so at
the General Council meeting on 20 December 2002 (see BRIDGES
Weekly, 15 June 2003).
ICTSD reporting.
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